Jimmy Carter, who served as President of the United States from 1977 to 1981, has died at the age of 100. Carter, born on October 1, 1924, left a significant legacy in the country’s political history. He was the first president born after World War I, the first to be born in a hospital and the longest-lived to reach his 100th birthday.
These events highlight his uniqueness on a list that includes 45 people who have served 46 terms as president. Because Grover Cleveland held the office on two non-consecutive occasions.
A Leadership Full of Responsibilities
The president of the United States not only leads the executive branch, but also assumes key roles as commander in chief of the armed forces. It was charged with faithfully executing federal laws, and responsible for appointing judicial and executive officers with Senate approval.
This position, considered the most influential and recognized in the country, requires a four-year term elected by indirect suffrage through an Electoral College. Since 1951, with the ratification of the Twenty-second Amendment, no president can be elected more than twice.
Carter, who faced numerous challenges during his tenure, went down in history not only for his policies. Also for his humane character and focus on civil rights and international diplomacy. His century-long life reflects a tireless dedication to public service and the welfare of citizens, even after he left the White House.
Former Presidents Alive After his Departure
With the death of Jimmy Carter, the living former U.S. presidents are reduced to Bill Clinton, George W. Bush, Barack Obama and Donald Trump. These leaders represent different eras and political parties, but they share a unique experience: having held the nation’s highest office.
Bill Clinton, president from 1993 to 2001, was recently hospitalized for a health condition that set off alarm bells, reminding us of the vulnerability of these public figures. George W. Bush, who led the country from 2001 to 2009, remains active in social and cultural life.
Barack Obama, president from 2009 to 2017, continues his work as a defender of democracy and human rights. Finally, Donald Trump, who held office between 2017 and 2021, maintains his influence in current politics and in the Republican Party.
The Role of the President in U.S. History
From George Washington, the first unanimously elected president in 1789, to Joe Biden, the current Democratic leader who took office in 2021, the presidential office has been marked by defining moments. Some presidents, such as Franklin D. Roosevelt, broke records by serving more than two terms. While others, such as William Henry Harrison, remained in office for only 32 days.
Jimmy Carter, however, left a unique mark. His life and legacy are a reminder not only of the challenges of leading a world power. But also of the humanity behind those who assume this responsibility.
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